Failures in Base Metal Electrode (BME) Capacitors

نویسندگان

  • Daniel N. Donahoe
  • Craig D. Hillman
چکیده

A new failure mechanism has been discovered for today’s latest high volumetric efficiency multilayer chip capacitors. Over the past couple of years, the drive for lower costs has been promoted by the replacement of silver palladium electrodes by nickel. Diligent qualification procedures predicted very long life. However, experience has uncovered an Achilles heel. The capacitors fail when exposed to high (> 85%) humidity un-powered for extended periods.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Highly Accelerated Lifetesting (halt) of Kemet Base-metal- Electrode (bme) Ceramic Chip Capacitors

The ever-growing price of precious metals has promoted the widespread use of nickel and copper in the internal electrodes and end terminations of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). While these base metal electrode (BME) capacitors are less expensive than capacitors made with palladium and silver/palladium, their unique production process produces an identifiable wear-out mechanism. Highly a...

متن کامل

Failure Analysis of Dielectric Breakdowns in Base-Metal Electrode Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors

Leakage current measurements of BaTiO3-based X7R multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) with base-metal electrodes (BMEs) have revealed three distinct failure modes: avalanche breakdown (ABD), thermal runaway (TRA), and slow degradation. Failure analysis (FA) was performed for a number of BME capacitors that failed with the aforementioned three failure modes. The samples that failed with ABD had...

متن کامل

Title of dissertation : MOISTURE IN MULTILAYER CERAMIC CAPACITORS

Title of dissertation: MOISTURE IN MULTILAYER CERAMIC CAPACITORS Daniel Noel Donahoe, Doctor of Philosophy, 2005 Dissertation directed by: Professor Michael G. Pecht Department of Mechanical Engineering When both precious metal electrode and base metal electrode (BME) capacitors were subjected to autoclave (120 oC/100 % RH) testing, it was found that the precious metal capacitors aged according...

متن کامل

Base-Metal Electrode-Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors: Past, Present and Future Perspectives

Multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) production and sales figures are the highest among fine-ceramic products developed in the past 30 years. The total worldwide production and sales reached 550 billion pieces and 6 billion dollars, respectively in 2000. In the course of progress, the development of base-metal electrode (BME) technology played an important role in expanding the application area....

متن کامل

Highly Accelerated Life Stress Testing (HALST) of Base-Metal Electrode Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors

An improved highly accelerated life stress test (HALST) procedure and modeling method was developed to evaluate the reliability of multilayer ceramic capacitors with base-metal electrodes (BMEs). Reliabilities of ceramic capacitors with precious-metal electrodes (PMEs) and BMEs are discussed. A combination of leakage current and mean-time-to-failure (MTTF) measurements under accelerated life st...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005